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Japan Import Duty Rate for Trucks & Commercial Vehicles

HS 8704 · Motor vehicles for transport of goods

Japan MFN Import Duty Rate

0%

on CIF value

0% MFN on commercial vehicles.

How duty is calculated

1

CIF value

Product cost + international freight + insurance

2

Import duty (0%)

Applied to CIF value. EU, UK, and most countries use CIF.

3

Consumption Tax (10%)

Applied to CIF value + duty. Collected at customs.

Use our Landed Cost Calculator to compute the full cost including freight, brokerage, and last-mile delivery.

Worked example: trucks & commercial vehicles worth US$10,000

A commercial shipment invoiced at US$10,000 with US$900 of international freight and insurance. Japan charges duty on the CIF value (goods + freight + insurance), so the duty base is US$10,900. Customs converts the amount to JPY at the official exchange rate on the day of import.

ChargeAt 0%
Import duty$0
Consumption Tax (10%)$1,090
Total paid at the border$1,090

Consumption Tax is usually recoverable for a registered business, so the cost that stays with you is the duty. Excise, anti-dumping duties and broker fees are not included.

Classifying trucks & commercial vehicles correctly

Heading 8704 covers motor vehicles for the transport of goods, split by engine type and gross vehicle weight (up to 5 t, 5–20 t, over 20 t).

  • Dual-purpose vehicles are classified by their main design purpose — seating and windows behind the driver point to 8703
  • Tractor units for semi-trailers are 8701, not 8704
  • Special-purpose vehicles such as cranes and fire engines go to 8705

Compliance. Commercial vehicles need homologation and emissions certification; heavy vehicles often face extra road-use or registration taxes after import.

Importing into Japan: what you need

Japan Customs, under the Ministry of Finance, clears goods through NACCS; rates are in the Customs Tariff Schedules of Japan.

Registration. Commercial importers act through a licensed customs broker (tsūkan-gyōsha); overseas sellers need an importer of record in Japan.

Low-value shipments. Consignments with a taxable value of ¥10,000 or less are exempt from duty and consumption tax; the exemption is under review as part of Japan's response to low-value e-commerce.

Documents customs will ask for

  • Import declaration
  • Commercial invoice and packing list
  • Bill of lading or air waybill
  • Certificate of origin or origin declaration for EPAs (CPTPP, RCEP, EU–Japan EPA)
  • Food Sanitation Act notification for food and kitchenware; PSE marks for electrical appliances

Charges on top of duty

  • Consumption tax 10% (8% on food) on CIF value + duty
  • Excise on alcohol, tobacco and petroleum

Watch out. Most industrial goods enter Japan at 0%, but leather goods, footwear and some foods carry tariff-rate quotas with very high out-of-quota rates.

Frequently asked questions

What is the import duty rate for Trucks & Commercial Vehicles in Japan?

The MFN (Most Favoured Nation) import duty rate for Trucks & Commercial Vehicles (HS 8704) in Japan is 0% on the CIF value. 0% MFN on commercial vehicles.

Is Consumption Tax charged on Trucks & Commercial Vehicles imports to Japan?

Yes. Japan charges Consumption Tax at 10% on the CIF value plus any import duty. This applies to virtually all commercial imports.

Are there FTA rates available for Trucks & Commercial Vehicles in Japan?

Japan has free trade agreements with JEFTA (EU), CPTPP, US–Japan TTA, RCEP, Japan–ASEAN CEPA, Japan–UK CEPA. Check whether your origin country qualifies for a preferential rate on HS 8704.

How is import duty calculated for Trucks & Commercial Vehicles entering Japan?

Duty is calculated on the CIF value of the goods. CIF value includes the product cost, international freight, and insurance. The MFN duty of 0% is applied to this value. Consumption Tax (10%) is then applied on the duty-paid value.

Verify this rate

Duty rates change. Always verify the current rate at the official tariff schedule before importing.

Japan Customs Tariff Schedule (9-digit) official database ↗
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