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Import Duties from Bangladesh to European Union

European Union import duty rates for goods originating in Bangladesh. EU Everything But Arms (EBA) provides preferential tariff access.

FTA Status

Active βœ“

Duty basis

CIF

VAT

20%

Tariff system

EU TARIC

EU Everything But Arms (EBA)

In force since 2001

Active

0% duty on all products except arms and ammunition. No quotas.

Bangladesh β†’ European Union Trade Highlights

  • β†’As an LDC, Bangladesh gets duty-free / quota-free access under EBA
  • β†’Critical for garment exports β€” EU is the largest market for Bangladeshi clothing
  • β†’Rules of origin: double transformation required for textiles (yarn β†’ fabric β†’ garment)
  • β†’Bangladesh expected to graduate from LDC status by 2026 β€” EBA transition period applies
  • β†’Post-graduation, Bangladesh may move to standard GSP or negotiate bilateral FTA

Key Products: Bangladesh β†’ European Union

European Union MFN rates Β· CIF basis Β· click for full breakdown

ProductHS CodeMFN DutyFTA Rate
Clothing & Apparel61 / 6212%EU–Vietnam: 0–12%Details β†’
Footwear & Shoes6402–640517%EU–Vietnam: 0–12%Details β†’
Fabrics & Technical Textiles5208 / 55126.5–12%EU–Vietnam: 0–12%Details β†’

Importing into European Union: what you need

Customs is run by each member state (Zoll in Germany, Douane in France, Agencja Celna in Poland) under the Union Customs Code; rates come from the Common Customs Tariff and TARIC.

Registration. An EORI number issued by the member state where the importer is established. Non-EU sellers either appoint an indirect customs representative or ship DDP through a carrier that acts as declarant.

Low-value shipments. Goods worth €150 or less were duty-free until 30 June 2026. Since 1 July 2026 a flat €3 customs duty applies to each tariff heading in a low-value parcel sold through IOSS (Council Regulation (EU) 2026/382), until normal duties take over in July 2028. VAT is due from the first euro, collected at checkout under IOSS or at import.

Documents customs will ask for

  • Commercial invoice
  • Packing list
  • Bill of lading or air waybill
  • Proof of origin for preferential rates (statement on origin or REX statement)
  • Import licence or certificate where the product is regulated

Charges on top of duty

  • Import VAT at the rate of the member state of import (17–27%)
  • Excise on alcohol, tobacco and energy products
  • Anti-dumping duties on specific product/origin pairs (TARIC additional codes)
  • CBAM certificates for iron, steel, aluminium, cement, fertilisers and hydrogen above the 50-tonne annual threshold

Watch out. VAT, not duty, is usually the bigger number β€” a 3% duty on a €10,000 shipment is €300, while 20% VAT on the duty-paid value is over €2,100. VAT-registered importers recover it; consumers do not.

How Import Duty Is Calculated

1

CIF value

Product cost + international freight + insurance

2

Import duty (tariff rate)

MFN rate applies, or preferential rate under EU Everything But Arms (EBA) if rules of origin are met

3

VAT (20%)

Charged on CIF value + duty. Collected at customs clearance.

Use our Import Duty Calculator or Landed Cost Calculator for a full cost breakdown.

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